Stakeholders
1. Community development spend
| South Africa |
R15,000,000 |
| Peru |
US$3,265,181 |
| Australia |
A$642,041 |
| Ghana* |
US$2,394,789 |
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*Excluding soccer sponsorship of US$1,3 million.
2. Social and Labour Plan
Social and Labour Plans (SLPs) were submitted for Beatrix, Kloof
and Driefontein mines in October 2006. The respective SLPs were
approved as part of the successful conversion of each operation’s
mining right in January 2007.
At the end of March 2008, Implementation Plans were submitted as
required and a concurrent internal review process was initiated. The
review highlighted areas that presented a challenge in terms of
targets as well as the influence of specific external factors.
Challenges that were highlighted included issues related to human
resources development and local economic development. Other
factors that were identified as having a negative impact on the
successful achievement of the set targets included the electricity
crisis, increases in operational costs due to inflation and several
safety related operational decisions. This prompted Gold Fields to
request an opportunity to re-submit revised Implementation Plans.
The DME made this allowance and the revised Implementation Plans
will be submitted by the end of August 2008.
Measurement of each operation‘s actual performance against the
various plans has been initiated. All results will be verified by an
external verification body to provide the necessary assurance that the
data is reliable. This will culminate in an annual status report for each
operation that will be submitted by the end of November 2008 and
will depict the performance of each of the operations against the
targets included in the original SLP. The process has proven to be a
learning experience upon which future improvements will be based.
South Deep’s SLP will be completed before the end of 2008 and will
be submitted as part of its mining rights conversion application.
3. Community investment and local economic
development
Agrihold has been developed by Gold Fields Limited as an
autonomous investment holding company (100 per cent owned by
Gold Fields Limited) to pursue the delivery of agricultural local
economic development. This entity is responsible for the
development, implementation and support of new agribusiness. The
entity also conducts ongoing research and development for
sustainable enterprise development in labour sending areas in South
Africa. Through extensive global research, Agrihold has identified three
strategic areas, where South Africa has proven strategic advantages
and has significant potential for the employment and training of large
numbers of people. These areas are floriculture, bioprospecting and
aquaculture. The key criterion for any business under consideration
includes the potential to be globally competitive and that large
numbers of people can be employed in a short period of time.
In terms of floriculture, the well known Living Gold facility is a rose
propagation and growing facility located on the West Rand in South
Africa. This business has trained over 650 people in the skills of
growing, harvesting, sorting and packaging world class quality roses
for export. By the beginning of this financial year, the facility had
already produced in excess of 60 million roses, half of which had
been exported to destinations around the globe. The business is
accredited by Global Gap and as a result is audited for performance
in terms of not only rose production but also performance with
regard to environmental and social issues. Numerous opportunities
for the expansion of this business are being evaluated, including an
initiative called “Planet Flowers”. This initiative will concentrate on the
procurement of locally produced flowers for the production of
bouquets, arrangements and various other value-added products
for sale nationally and internationally.
On the bioprospecting front, any biological resource emanating from
a country’s biodiversity for potential commercial use in
pharmaceutical, herbal, agricultural, industrial or chemical products,
is pursued. Such a business approach has the inherent benefit of
promoting the conservation of national biodiversity. Our investment
into this initiative is through the Golden Oils company and we are of
the firm belief that the field of bioprospecting will represent a
“sunrise” sector into the future. The first investment of Golden Oils
has been the development of a growing and screening facility near
our Beatrix mine in the Free State in South Africa. At this facility
numerous plants are tested for their performance in terms of growth
and their respective yields and quality. Species being tested include
aloes, succulents, bulbs, essential oil producing plants and plants
which have proven medicinal properties. Through this initiative, a
company called AloeCo has been developed to facilitate investment
into the Eastern Cape in the aloe sector and feasibility studies with
respect to investment in the aloe sector are being finalised.
With regard to aquaculture, feasibility studies are underway as to the
large scale production of trout in the Highlands of Lesotho and this
is seen as having the potential for being a catalyst for a large scale
aquaculture industry being established at the Lesotho Highlands
Water Scheme starting with the Katse Dam. The feasibility study
includes the production of various products such as smoked fillets,
pâtés, terrines and the like, as well as tackling the logistical issues
and access to international markets.
Through our involvement with Agrihold, Gold Fields Limited has
emerged as a leader in the field of sustainable enterprise
development with the southern African programmes forming the
Agrihold blueprint for operations around the globe.
In addition to the above initiatives, we are also very active in our
labour sending communities in South Africa which are often many
hundreds of kilometres away from our operations but are home to
many of our employees. Our activities in these areas are again very
much agricultural in nature and very similar to the approach adopted
in Ghana whereby our aim is to provide the necessary support to
enable agricultural sustainability in the area through:
- The provision of agricultural expertise and skills development;
- The provision of livestock to beneficiaries of the programme;
- The provision of seed for crop cultivation to beneficiaries of the
programme; and
- The provision of supporting infrastructure.
Using a mentorship type structure, possibly one of the greatest yet
intangible benefits of these initiatives is the valuable transfer of skills
and the ongoing support that is provided. The reach of these
programmes is considerable, aiming to benefit many thousands of
community members.
In Ghana, our SEED (Sustainable Community Empowerment and
Economic Development, the intentions of which were covered in our
previous annual report) programme continues to yield very positive
results. Over 3,000 members of the local community have benefited
directly from the SEED programme with an estimated reach to at
least 15,000 people. During the year, more than 17,000 oil palm
seedlings had been distributed. The processing of oil palm has been
facilitated by the provision of numerous oil palm processing facilities.
The facilities have been provided with secure access to maintenance
services to ensure that the facilities continue to produce the desired
product. Some of the facilities in this venture are recording
processing rates of up to five tons of oil palm fruits during a quarter.
Based on these successes, we had undertaken a feasibility study of
a large scale oil palm project (thousands of hectares in extent).
However the land assembly has proven to be problematic and
therefore we are exploring alternative options.
Under the SEED programme the livestock programmes are proving
to be very successful where some of our beneficiaries are now
moving away from being dependent on the SEED programme and
are becoming self sufficient through purchasing feed from the local
markets which provides further economic stimulation in the local
market. Our aquaculture initiatives have also shown huge success
where one of the fish farms that was initiated through our SEED
programme has evolved to become one of the most productive in
the country.
In Ghana, forty per cent of our budget for community investment
was directed to alternative livelihoods. Thirty four per cent of the
budget was directed into education, ten per cent to health, ten per
cent to water and sanitation and the remaining six per cent was
directed towards other infrastructure.
The lessons we have learnt in agricultural led local economic
development have stood us in good stead even at the top of the
Andes Mountains in Peru at our Cerro Corona project. Some
noteworthy examples include the increase of dairy yield through
establishing grazing pastures as well as increasing natality rates
through artificial insemination of dairy cattle. Investments in assisting
communities with pig farming have also proven to be very
successful. We are also extending our experience to feasibility
studies on various enterprises including blueberry farming, to which
the area and climatic conditions are conducive. We also had the
pleasure of opening the school in the Tingo community during the
year. The success of this initiative lies in the approach by which local
community members constructed the school, imparting critical skills
development. A large delegation was present at the opening,
including local politicians and regulators. We also focus on direct
employment for community members at the mine and in this regard
we have been successful in training locals in plant operation and
these members will form part of the workforce responsible for
producing the concentrate out of the plan. Transport contractors
were also procured locally.
In Australia, the Community Endeavour Team (responsible for social
investment) is more focused on community cohesion and pride
initiatives such as the Red Hill walking trail (a conservation based
effort), investing in recreational facilities, the upgrade of the local
airport and promoting tourism access and interest to the areas in
which we operate.
A fundamental component of the Gold Fields Limited strategy is that
of growth and as mentioned in other sections of the annual report,
we are actively pursuing the addition of ounces to our production
profile. Four per cent of the exploration budget is assigned to
investment in the local communities and our initiatives in this regard
are tailored to the level of interest that can be assigned to a particular
area. Examples of our investment initiatives take the form of
improvements in educational facilities to improvements in medical
facilities to providing access to clean water to also facilitating
agriculture in the area to create sustainable employment. By
adopting a continuity of approach in the communities in which we
operate, we can capitalise on the benefit of lessons learnt and cross
pollination across the globe.
4. Socio-economic impact assessments in Australia
At our Australian operations we have undertaken socio-economic
assessments through an independent party. These assessments
serve to:
- Provide an up to date assessment of impacts (be they positive or
negative) on our stakeholders and communities;
- Identify areas for further social improvement;
- Measure the effectiveness of existing community and impact
minimisation strategies;
- Investigate indigenous community perceptions;
- Identify issues that may impact during the Life of Mine and
eventual closure; and
- Consult and engage with a large range of stakeholders.
The outputs of these studies serve to detail opportunities for
improvement. Notwithstanding these studies, we continue to
strengthen our approaches to land access with regard to indigenous
communities and have developed databases to support this process.
During the year we have procured the services of expert archaeologists
to further our understanding of the heritage surveys and as a result our
database has expanded quite significantly. All near site exploration is
subject to a process of applying for a site disturbance and any sites of
heritage importance are avoided. This is most useful as the heritage
information is also integrated with other information such as areas of
biodiversity significance or areas that hold significant landforms and
appreciably enhances our ability to undertake on and near site
exploration while minimising adverse impacts.
5. Awards
At a ceremony in Takoradi in December 2007, we received an award
for corporate social responsibility in the western region of Ghana
from the Regional Chamber of Commerce and Industry. This awards
scheme is in its first year and serves to recognise companies that
have excelled in their social responsibility and to stimulate healthy
competition amongst corporations. At the ceremony, representatives
of Gold Fields Limited were presented with a shield and certificate
recognising outstanding contributions in providing water, health,
education and other social facilities that seek to enhance the lives
of people.
Gold Fields also recently received an award from the Education
Department at Rhodes University for its contribution to environmental
education in South and southern Africa. Gold Fields has a long
standing relationship with Rhodes University that developed more
than a decade ago mainly due to Gold Fields’ commitment to the
Eastern Cape, which is one of its labour sending areas. It was
through the resultant interaction that the “Rhodes University
Certificate in Environmental Education”, which is often referred to as
the “Gold Fields” certificate, was born. This certificate is offered as a
semi-distance course, which is run over a year. The course has also
been franchised out to other educational institutions within southern
Africa and targets the needs of students, teachers, community
workers, conservationists, political activists and non-formal
educators. Gold Fields continues to support Rhodes University and
recognises this fine institution as being a key role-player in sculpting
the future of South Africa.
6. Artisanal and small scale mining involvement
During the year we had experienced some problems with artisanal
miners moving onto the Damang concession in Ghana and mining
in areas that had been earmarked for possible future development.
Through consultation with the relevant regulatory authorities,
communities and the artisanal miners, a peaceful eviction was
concluded without any incident. Unfortunately, in April of this
financial year, artisanal miners again invaded the site. This is of
concern to us due to the following impacts:
- Threat to the safety and security of mine personnel, community
members and the artisanal miners themselves;
- Potential for pollution in the area;
- A threat to the life of the Damang mine;
- A threat to the possibility of the company being able to re-open
the old Abosso underground section; and
- Reduction in funds contributed to the community investment
foundation.
The situation has been discussed with the community members and
we have received very encouraging, sustained support with the
community themselves appealing to the regulators to address the
situation. Numerous site visits were held and we remain committed
to finding a solution to the issue in engagement with all relevant
stakeholders.
On a much greater scale, we are internationally involved through the
International Council on Mining and Metals in developing
approaches and solutions to artisanal and illegal mining. To this end,
a representative of our company chairs the working group of the
ICMM on artisanal mining and the Group is actively working on
developing positions and approaches to artisanal mining.
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